摘要： 界面是语言学中的一个核心理论概念,最早的界面概念可以在索绪尔的符号图式中看到。经过一个世纪的发展,语言学理论现在又重新关注这个界面,在乔姆斯基的最简方案中,语言理论被定义为即是满足语音和语义界面条件的一个机制。界面理论在解释语言本身时起着非常重大的作用,除此以外,在涉及语言的其他方面我们还能够定义至少三个界面:语言和思想的界面、语言和文化的界面以及语言和语言之间的界面。语言哲学、语言相对论和翻译理论就是在这三个界面上的研究。以界面为核心概念,我们能够清晰地把握作为一个复杂系统的语言的特点和本质。
关键词:
界面,
最简方案,
语言哲学
Abstract: Interface is a key concept in linguistics which could be traced back to the famous sign model proposed by de Saussure. After a century's development, linguists have now come back to this interface. In Chomsky's Minimalist Program, a linguistic theory is defined as just a mechanism that satisfies the conditions on the phonetic and semantic interfaces. A part from this interface that plays an explanatory role for the internal structure of language, we can at least identify three other interfaces concerning other aspects of language: the interface between language and thought, the interface between language and culture and the interface between languages. The philosophy of language, the linguistic relativism and translation studies evolve around these three interfaces. With interface as a key concept, we are able to clearly present the characteristics and the basic features of language as a complex system.
中图分类号:
H0-0
引用本文
褚孝泉. 语言学理论中的界面[J]. 当代外语研究, 2013, 13(02): 11-15.
CHU Xiaoquan. The Study of “Interface” in Linguistics[J]. Contemporary Foreign Languages Studies, 2013, 13(02): 11-15.
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